Guide to Organic farming

Organic farming in India is gaining popularity day by day. One can get organic certification by strictly following organic farming methods. Organic produces have great market value and demand. Learn what is organic farming and how you can convert your land into a certified organic farm.

Organic farming is a very native concept to India. It is based on the following principles:

• Soil is a living entity.
• Nature is the best teacher for farming since it does not use any external nutrients or additional water.
• Organic farming is based on understanding the ways of nature. It does not mine the soil of its nutrients nor does it degrade the soil for fulfilling the needs of the common man.
• The living population of the soil is protected and nurtures. The natural micro-organisms in soil are not harmed in any way.
• The focus in organic farming is the soil itself. The health of the soil and its structure is maintained as it is believed to the most important medium.

It is a system of farming that aims at keeping the soil alive, maintaining its good health, cultivating the land and then raising the crops. This must be done to maintain a pollution-free environment and in an ecological manner. 

Since the entire concept of organic farming revolves around a healthy, living soil crop residue management, effective crop rotation, proper cropping patterns etc. must be practiced carefully. This ensures optimum productivity without any fertility loss. In addition, organic systems also respect the natural ecology of the area such as the weather, flora and fauna of the place, the native animals there etc.

One of the first steps in organic Prakriti farming is to understand the area and basic requirements following which the long term strategies must be addressed. Organic fertilizer provides nutrients for plants while creating healthy soil. They are considered a greener solution for sustainable agriculture.

Some of the problems faced by the country are:

• Poor soil health due to loss of organic matter and soil microbes.
• Increased temperature
• Reduced water supply
• Costly high inputs as opposed to lower returns.

To combat the above issues, a productive, sustainable and cost-effective system must be developed. 

In order to devise a strategy the first few considerations are:

• Rain Water Conservation
• Soil enrichment
• Temperature management
• Animal integration

Organic farming in India is a safe venture although it may take a while to establish and become fully functional. There are government subsidies available for the commercial aspects. Organic farming methods can be strictly followed, required organic certification and have access to the right market then Best fertilizer for plants in india is very profitable.